Description

The Bernese Mountain Dog is a striking, tri-colored, large dog who thrives in cold weather. The Bernese Mountain Dog does not do well in very hot or humid climates because of its heavy coat. Possessing a sweet character in nature, the Bernese Mountain Dog is an outgoing, affectionate dog which loves children and is very loyal to his family. He is a one-owner dog and may find it difficult to adjust to a new owner if introduced after 18 months of age.

Size of Male: Height: 24.5 – 28 inches Weight: 90-120 pounds

Size of Female: Height: 22 – 26 inches Weight: 70-115 pounds

Temperament

Bernese Mountain Dogs are gentle, cheerful and love children. Bernese Mountain Dog are very intelligent, easy to train and are natural watchdogs, but not overly aggressive. A Bernese Mountain Dog is a friend for life. They are very loyal and may have trouble adjusting to a new owner after they are 18 months old. Self-confident, alert and good-natured. They are fairly friendly with strangers, and are generally good with other pets and dogs. They are never sharp or shy. These dogs may be slow to mature, remaining boisterous and puppy-like for quite a while. The Bernese needs to be with people and not relegated to the backyard or kennel run. Like any dog, the Bernese Mountain Dog should be well socialized as a puppy. These dogs are sensitive and should be trained gently.

Living Conditions

Bernese Mountain Dog is not recommended for apartment life. Bernese Mountain Dogs are relatively inactive indoors and will do best with at least a large, fenced-in yard. Prefers cool climates because the thick coat makes the Bernese Mountain Dog uncomfortable in warm weather.

Upkeep

Bernese Mountain Dog enjoys the outdoors, especially in cold weather. Bernese Mountain Dog needs daily but moderate exercise, either a good hike or a walk on leash. Bernese Mountain Dog enjoys pulling. Although the Bernese mountain dog is not an apartment dog, it can be trained to be one with enough exercise daily. Although it can physically live outdoors in temperate to cold climates, it is so in tune with its human family that it cannot be relegated to life alone in the yard. Inside, it needs plenty of room to stretch out. Its coat needs brushing one or two times weekly, much more often when shedding.

Health

Major concerns: Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, Histocytosis

Minor concerns: Fragmented coronoid process, Gastric torsion, Progressive retinal atrophy, Patellar luxation

Life expectancy: 7 – 9 years