Description

The Dalmatian is a distinctively spotted dog; poised and alert; strong, muscular and active; free of shyness; intelligent in expression. Dalmatian are capable of great endurance, combined with speed. A friendly, outgoing dog, Dalmatian will make an excellent companion for anyone who has the time to exercise and train him. He will bond very closely with his owner, more so than other breeds and will exhibit separation anxiety when left alone. Dalmatian puppies are born all white and begin to develop their spots by ten to fourteen days.

Size of Male: Height: 19-23 inches Weight: 40-60 pounds

Size of Female: Height: 19-23 inches Weight: 40-60 pounds

Temperament

Dalmatians were bred to run under or along-side of horse-drawn carriages and therefore have an vast about of stamina and energy. Dalmatians do not like to just sit around all day with nothing to do. Dalmatians are playful, happy-go-lucky, extremely sensitive and loyal. The Dalmatian needs human companionship, without which it is likely to become depressed. For this reason they do not make good yard dogs. They have excellent memories and can remember for years any bad treatment it has had. The Dalmatian enjoys playing with children, but may be too rambunctious for toddlers. They get along well with other pets, but some may be aggressive with strange dogs; males often dislike other males. Somewhat high-strung, and can be timid without enough socialization. Quite intelligent, but can be willful. Dalmation generally does well with firm, consistent training. The Dalmatian is trainable to a high degree of obedience. They can be trained for defense and are good watchdogs. Dalmatians often have large litters, sometimes up to 15 pups. Some can be aggressive if not properly raised.

Living Conditions

A Dalmatian is not an ideal dog for apartment dwellers unless it can be taken out for a brisk walk or run several times a day. Dalmatians are very active indoors and will do best with at least an average-sized yard. Dalmatian however, should not be kept outside in the cold.

Upkeep

The Dalmatian needs a lot of regular exercise and attention. Dalmatian needs more than a short walk on leash; it makes a good jogging companion. Dalmatian can also have its needs met with vigorous games and runs. Although he can live outside in temperate or warm climates, it needs shelter, soft bedding and, most of all, companionship. Thus, it is best allowed to live in the house and play in the yard. The coat needs only minimal care, but more frequent brushing will help remove dead hair.

Health

Major concerns: deafness, epilepsy, hip dysplasia

Minor concerns: Urolithiasis, obesity

Life expectancy: 12 – 16 years